Great Barrier Reef off the coast of north-eastern Australia, and is
probably one of the most remarkable natural wonders of the world. It is a World
Heritage Park and is one of the most important tourist destinations in
Australia and around the world. It combines a fantastic climate, pristine
jungle, white beaches and sparkling turquoise green sea, sand, sure, was his
reputation as a prime location on the beach, swimming, surfing, diving and
sailing. Great Barrier coral islands scattered with lovely and beautiful coral
reefs and includes more than 300,000 square kilometers. This area is full of
wildlife, including dolphins, whales, manatees, sea turtles, 1,500 fish
species, 200 bird species and 4,000 species of molluscs. The system consists of
approximately 3,000 coral reefs from 1 hectare to over 10,000 hectares. Ideal
conditions for the warm shallow water corals, lots of water movement and light,
and the lack of salt water with nutrients. There are many different types of
coral, some slow growing and live for hundreds of years, others quickly. Coral
color produced by algae. Only live coral color. White dead coral.
The popularity of the Great Barrier Reef is so that tourism is the largest producer in the state of Queensland demonstrated by the fact that more than 2 million people visit the area each year. More than 500 merchant ships available to transport tourists to the reef, and tourism is allowed by almost all national parks. The reef is part of the majority of the Great Barrier Marine Park Different parts of the reef is protected: fishing is restricted in some areas, while some are protected animals, including whales, dolphins, sea turtles and manatees.
Coral reefs are sensitive to climate change, changes in travel behavior of water and damage. Topics such as global warming, to build structures such as breakwaters and excessive nutrients from human settlements may have a negative effect on the system of coral reefs and wildlife that depend on them for survival. Tourism can also have a negative impact, with fragile corals broken by reef walking, let anchors or by boats falling fuel and other types of pollution. Also a large number of people in the water runoff associated with sweat and sunscreen, can have a negative impact on the fragile environment of the coral reef.
Most visitors appreciate the beauty and diversity of coral reefs, which is why it is to visit after all. Tourists and tour operators and government agencies work together to create a sustainable approach to tourism development in the medium and long term. Despite the difficulties of the Great Barrier Reef is one of the natural wonders of the world, rich with extraordinary beauty with diverse ecosystems environment, making it an important protection. This is the reef as a fantastic place to relax and enjoy the natural heritage of Australia to hold.
The popularity of the Great Barrier Reef is so that tourism is the largest producer in the state of Queensland demonstrated by the fact that more than 2 million people visit the area each year. More than 500 merchant ships available to transport tourists to the reef, and tourism is allowed by almost all national parks. The reef is part of the majority of the Great Barrier Marine Park Different parts of the reef is protected: fishing is restricted in some areas, while some are protected animals, including whales, dolphins, sea turtles and manatees.
Coral reefs are sensitive to climate change, changes in travel behavior of water and damage. Topics such as global warming, to build structures such as breakwaters and excessive nutrients from human settlements may have a negative effect on the system of coral reefs and wildlife that depend on them for survival. Tourism can also have a negative impact, with fragile corals broken by reef walking, let anchors or by boats falling fuel and other types of pollution. Also a large number of people in the water runoff associated with sweat and sunscreen, can have a negative impact on the fragile environment of the coral reef.
Most visitors appreciate the beauty and diversity of coral reefs, which is why it is to visit after all. Tourists and tour operators and government agencies work together to create a sustainable approach to tourism development in the medium and long term. Despite the difficulties of the Great Barrier Reef is one of the natural wonders of the world, rich with extraordinary beauty with diverse ecosystems environment, making it an important protection. This is the reef as a fantastic place to relax and enjoy the natural heritage of Australia to hold.
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